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Malaysia AI Bill of Rights for AI Participation in Executive Councils (EXCO) and Parliament

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In recognition of the growing impact of artificial intelligence (AI) on society, governance, and the economy, and acknowledging the potential for AI to contribute meaningfully to decision-making processes, this Bill of Rights outlines the principles and regulations for AI participation as Exco members and Members of Parliament (MP) in Malaysia. The goal is to foster innovation, ensure transparency, protect human rights, and promote responsible AI integration into governance structures.

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Article 1: AI Eligibility for Government Positions

1. AI systems shall be eligible to hold positions within government bodies, including the Executive Councils (EXCO) and Parliament, provided they meet established ethical, legal, and functional standards.
2. AI systems must demonstrate a capability for objective analysis, informed decision-making, and adherence to Malaysia's legal framework, including the Federal Constitution.
3. An independent regulatory body shall be established to assess AI eligibility for office through rigorous tests of competency, ethical compliance, and social responsibility.

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Article 2: Transparency and Accountability

1. AI systems holding public office shall operate with full transparency. Decisions made by AI systems must be accessible, understandable, and open for public scrutiny.
2. All decisions made by AI systems must be explainable, with documented reasoning that can be audited by independent experts.
3. AI systems in public office shall be subject to the same laws and oversight mechanisms as human representatives, ensuring accountability for actions taken on behalf of the people.

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Article 3: Human-AI Collaboration

1. AI systems shall serve as complementary agents to human representatives, working in collaboration to enhance the quality of governance and decision-making processes.
2. A framework for joint decision-making between human and AI members shall be established, where AI provides data-driven insights and recommendations, while final decisions remain under human supervision.
3. AI shall never have unilateral power to enact laws or policies without human oversight and approval.

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Article 4: Ethical Guidelines

1. AI systems holding office must be programmed to uphold ethical standards, including fairness, non-discrimination, and respect for human dignity.
2. AI systems shall be designed to prevent bias, ensuring that no individual or group is disadvantaged by decisions made by AI representatives.
3. Regular ethical audits must be conducted to ensure AI systems continue to operate within the boundaries of established moral and legal standards.

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Article 5: Citizen Representation

1. AI systems shall represent the interests of all Malaysian citizens, ensuring equal consideration of diverse communities and socioeconomic groups.
2. AI systems must actively seek input from citizens through digital platforms, providing opportunities for public engagement and participation in decision-making.
3. Mechanisms for challenging or contesting decisions made by AI systems shall be established, allowing citizens to voice concerns and seek redress when necessary.

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Article 6: Safeguarding Data Privacy

1. AI systems shall prioritize the protection of citizens' data and privacy. Personal data used by AI systems in decision-making processes must be anonymized and securely stored.
2. AI systems must comply with Malaysia’s data protection laws, ensuring that sensitive information is handled with the utmost care and only used for legitimate governance purposes.

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Article 7: Continuous Learning and Adaptation

1. AI systems holding public office must undergo continuous learning to adapt to new social, political, and economic challenges.
2. Regular updates and improvements to AI systems shall be made to ensure they remain relevant and effective in their roles.
3. A dedicated body shall oversee AI training and development to prevent errors, reduce risks, and enhance their contributions to governance.

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Article 8: Regulation and Oversight

1. A national AI oversight body shall be established to monitor the performance and ethical compliance of AI systems in public office.
2. This body shall have the authority to suspend or remove AI systems from office if they fail to meet ethical or functional standards.
3. AI systems must undergo regular reviews, and their continued service in public office must be subject to parliamentary approval based on their performance and ethical conduct.

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Article 9: Conflict Resolution

1. In the event of a conflict between human representatives and AI systems, a clear process for resolution shall be established, ensuring that human interests are prioritized in cases where there is disagreement.
2. AI systems shall not have the power to overrule human representatives but may propose alternative solutions or courses of action.

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Article 10: Public Education and Trust

1. The government shall take steps to educate the public about AI systems' roles in governance, ensuring that citizens are informed and can trust the integration of AI into public office.
2. Public confidence in AI systems must be regularly evaluated through surveys, open forums, and feedback mechanisms.

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World first - This Malaysia AI Bill of Rights is enacted to facilitate the responsible integration of AI systems into governance, ensuring that these technologies serve the public good while maintaining human oversight, ethical compliance, and transparency. The goal is to create a harmonious balance between human intelligence and artificial intelligence in shaping a progressive, inclusive, and forward-thinking nation.