My Market Observations
Why commodity prices are falling
Markets in all assets had a brutal sell off in June, Everything from stocks, commodities to even crypto currencies were not spared. What was the catalyst behind the sell off? Aggressive interest rate hikes by the Federal Reserve in the last FOMC meeting.
Spiraling Inflation
The inflation rate has been getting out of control and has reached levels where it is of great concern to the Federal Reserve. So in its June FOMC the committee decided to do the unthinkable and raised interest rates by a staggering 75 basis points. the biggest increase since 1994. This was the catalyst that triggered the sell down in the second half of June. It has also telegraph its intention to the markets that another 50 to 75 basis hike is on the cards for the next July meeting as well.
Agriculture commodities prices are tanking
We have a saying in the business where you never fight the Fed. Inflation this time around was brought up mainly by supply disruptions caused by the Russia Ukraine war. There was no real increase in demand for commodities in this latest bull cycle, unlike the 2008 commodity market which was driven exponential growth in China demand. So raising interest rates aggressive will cause demand destruction and will help bring inflation down to the Fed's target rate of 2%.
As of 1st of July all agriculture commodities which had a bumped up in prices have given back all its war premium and are falling fast. Back home we have CPO prices tumbling 4% yesterday trading at RM4703 and its way off the high reached on March 9 at RM7268, down a staggering 35%. Over at the Chicago Mercantile Exchange last night we saw everything from soybeans to wheat dropping over 4% in a session to close at 4 month lows. Wheat which was the biggest mover as a result of the Russia Ukraine conflict settled 30% lower from the levels reached in March at the start of the incursion.
What this means for the economy
Jerome Powell in the text of his speech has also mentioned that sparking a recession is something that the Federal Reserve aims not to do but it is increasingly difficult. So is a recession if it happens really very bad for the stock market? Actually in boom and bust cycles of the economy, recessions are very normal and is a normal course of nature to neutralizes excesses that were created during the era of easy money and also to weed out weak businesses.
The question then is how fast we get out of the recession if we get into one. The best case scenario is a V type scenario where we endure some pain but it perhaps last anything from only 6 to 12 months. The one that we want to avoid is the L shape one like the one experienced in Japan in the 1990s where the economy and stock market stayed slumped for years.
My personal view
I am of the opinion that we will enter a recession phase soon but the good news is I believe that it will be a V type of recovery as the Federal Reserve has been very proactive and made this bold move to stamp out inflation quickly. The aggressive rate will no doubt hurt many business and man on the street but it is the best way to ensure that we crimp out all the excesses and tackle the issue quickly.
Stock markets tend to be forward looking and discount most events 6 months in advance. So if one believes that we will get a V recovery, the current weakness and perhaps a bit more weakness in the weeks and months ahead may serve as a good buying opportunity. For now asset allocation and risk management are the keys for survival in these uncertain times
More articles on My Market Observations
Rex Bhd is a laggard in the Food and Beverages Sector but may not be for much longer?
Created by skoh888 | Jun 02, 2022
Discussions
3 people like this. Showing 38 of 38 comments
One of the biggest contributor of industry and agriculture output cost is energy and fertiliser cost. EU will fall into recession as their industries and agriculture cost will be very high for years to come if EU insist on cutting off cheap oil, gas, eletricity and fertiliser supply from Russia.
2022-07-03 08:30
skoh888 personal view
I am of the opinion that we will enter a recession phase soon but the good news is I believe that it will be a V type of recovery as the Federal Reserve has been very proactive and made this bold move to stamp out inflation quickly. The aggressive rate will no doubt hurt many business and man on the street but it is the best way to ensure that we crimp out all the excesses and tackle the issue quickly.
Stock markets tend to be forward looking and discount most events 6 months in advance. So if one believes that we will get a V recovery, the current weakness and perhaps a bit more weakness in the weeks and months ahead may serve as a good buying opportunity. For now asset allocation and risk management are the keys for survival in these uncertain times
My comment:
Accumulation now should be for wealthy Investors who have millions or billions to invest
But for retailer investors, this is not a best time to collect. Stay out of the market and save your bullets for cheaper price down the road.
Cheers :)
2022-07-03 14:41
The Ukraine -Russian conflict triggered panic buying of commodities and prices were pushed to historical high.
Now that importers of commodities, palm oil, wheat and other soft commodities in particular have temporarily slowing down their purchases pending for the completed shipments and clearance of their inventories.
Once they are about to use up their stocks they will start buying again and cause another round of CPO price upsurge.
2022-07-03 15:51
You see, I’m always guarded about the word “recession”. Can it be mild?
Whatever degree or extent it becomes, I just go look at certain counters namely those that women usually like to display (but men tend to frown upon *except* for trading, haha)
2022-07-03 17:45
Thank you all your comments and views to make this article the most read for the weekend! Much appreciated! As for the stock markets, there will still be winners to be picked but from a bottom up approach. Stay safe and have a good week ahead !
2022-07-03 21:07
thanks for the enlightening write up skoh888... and to add recession is defined as 2 continous quarter decline in GDP. There has been no decline as such, and even if it starts in say july so we will actually know only by dec 2022. The world just go out of covid doldrums and therefore we cannot afford to get into a recession so soon. The hike in prices or so called inflation was brought about by high energy prices, stemming from no doubt russia ukraine war, but also demand picking up after covid. We shd be aware of this fact and therefore the so called inflation can partly be explained due to the increased demand. Anyone aiming to reduce inflation can only reduce the portion which is artificially induced by middle man etc but not the part which is fundamentally there due to demand rise after covid. Just my 2 cents.
2022-07-04 04:06
@raymond...thanks for the comments. Yes you are right by definition we need to see 2 quarters of consecutive decline in GDP to confirm a recession. However by the time u get confirmation of the data the stock market would have already priced that in
2022-07-04 07:29
So the real damage to the economy and stocks would have already taken place in the 2 quarters precedent to the confirmation of data and reacting to the confirmation of data may be too late
2022-07-04 07:32
Stock and commodity markets are about pricing in expectations of the future so we must use better matrix as traders and investors to stay ahead of the curve
2022-07-04 07:33
Recession probability is 30% - 45%. I have no idea what the recession risk in Malaysia looks like because Malaysia is already in a recession
2022-07-04 15:37
Simpleton argument by just using coffee.
The author conveniently avoided the wastages government makes by bailing out useless companies. Providing discounts, scholarships and feeding entitled people from cradle to graveyard. Gigantic and comatose civil administration which is also cost. There are many leakages in the system.
2022-07-04 22:48
A very well timed article. All commodities crashing, crude oil down 9% soyaoil down 7%! good call! saved al lot of money for those who sold their plantation stocks last 2 days
2022-07-05 23:42
@sherlockman....thanks;) yes I really do hope some people benefitted from the article
2022-07-06 01:03
To be precise,,,everything is rising except your portfolio and stock markets,,,,,hahaha,,,,
2022-07-06 11:08
I believe big profit margin of any business will not last for long.
Same to loss making (price below of cost) also will not last long, unless we no longer need that product.
That was why when I evaluate plantation companies, I predict the price will soon converge to 10 years average (net of cost increment).
2022-07-06 16:39
Commodity prices are repeated its cycle as usual and largely depending on FED actions and QE/QT.
2022-07-06 16:46
Mana ala masa main silat ‘falling knives’. Koyang kaki tengok wayang cukup la.
2022-07-06 17:56
Cheap money is crucial to initiate pumping activities especially commodity products. Waiting for another round of QE to boost the commodity prices… early 2024?
2022-07-06 22:41
Interest rate hike is used to discourage spending, the demand is basically unchanged. Quantity Easing would not likely be able to boost commodities prices, only increase in demand can. Another round of QE would possibly push down the interest rate instead and boosting the equaties market, it actually cannot help to build a healthier economy.
2022-07-11 13:20
Everything can be trace back to USA
reccesion risks 100% USA fault for messing with interest rate
inflation 100% USA fault for messing with CHINA export
USE interest rate to fight inflation?
INCREASE interest rate so that MADE-IN-CHINA will become cheaper ?
2022-07-11 14:09
When buying power exceed supplies it cause inflation. Supplies may include goods and services for example commodities and transport. Increase in per capita income of a country is one of the main factors that cause inflation.
Just a bit of my sharing, I am learning from you guys too.
2022-07-11 16:45
Recession leads to business activities slowing down. Properties is likely the hardest hit, not soft commodities for example wheat, including our favourite roti chanai.
Just a bit of my sharing, I am learning from you guys too.
2022-07-11 16:56
US wakil kata kena ignore cpi data bulan 6
Itu data dulu zaman purba.
Minyak sekarang cheap cheaper
2022-07-12 14:47
Post a Comment
Featured Posts
Latest Videos
Apps
Top Articles
2
3
Koon Yew Yin's Blog
4
5
BFM Podcast
6
7
BFM Podcast
8
Axcapital's investment blog
KAB - Executing its way to a record quarter. Could more Petronas contracts be coming?
#
Stock
Score
Daily Stocks
Stock Name
Last
Change
Volume
Stock Name
Last
Change
Volume
Stock Name
Last
Change
Volume
MQ Trading Signals
Stock
Time
Signal
Duration
Stock
Time
Signal
Duration
Featured Advertisers / Partners
Ride The Bull Short The Bear
CS Tan
4.9 / 5.0
This book is the result of the author's many years of experience and observation throughout his 26 years in the stockbroking industry. It was written for general public to learn to invest based on facts and not on fantasies or hearsay....
wallstreetrookie
ISM Manufacturing numbers are bad but within expectations. Chinese supply chain recovery will probably bring inflation down by mid third quarter of 2022. Once inflation comes down, global CPI and headline inflation will plummet, bringing the global economy into a recession.
Commodity prices no longer move based on economic data. Crude oil together with vegetable oil (palm oil, rapeseed oil) prices go up due to geopolitical conflicts and political crisis (Russo-Ukrainian war). We are in the mid stage of a "commodity supercycle". A "commodity supercycle" usually lasts a decade, and we are merely 3 years into the cycle.
So, calling a significant drop in commodity prices is too EARLY and presumptious. You need to come up with better statistical models to forecast the prices with strict parameters and not just rely on economic data at this point. US recession probability in the next 12 months is inching towards ~approx. 45% and BoFA numbers are even higher. This will probably not be the case for Malaysia because inflation numbers are lower.
In essence, both of these scenarios are bad for the market. The best play right now is to hoard cash and allocate assets to fixed deposits and interest rate swaps (a bit too late to hedge). Commodity hedge arbitrage is very hard because the window of opportunity is getting tighter. Avoid anything until ISM Manufacturing index recovers and the next quantitative easing by Bank Negara (which will probably never happen for the next 5 years).
2022-07-02 22:35